Ukungena komoya kutshintshiselwano lomoya wangaphakathi nangaphandle wezakhiwo kwaye unciphisa ukuxinana kongcoliseko lomoya ngaphakathi endlini ukugcina impilo yabantu.Ukusebenza kwayo kubonakaliswa ngokubhekiselele kumthamo wokungena komoya, izinga lokungena komoya, ukuhamba komoya, njl.

Izinto ezingcolisayo eziveliswa ngaphakathi okanye eziziswe kumagumbi ziquka i-CO2, umsi wecuba, uthuli, iikhemikhali ezifana nemathiriyeli yokwakha, izitshizi, izibulala-vumba, kunye nezinto ezincamathelayo, kunye nokungunda, amangolwane, kunye neentsholongwane.Okwangoku, ukungcola komoya wangaphandle kubandakanya igesi yokukhupha, i-pollen, i-PM 2.5 eyi-particulate matter ene-diameters ukuya kwi-2.5 micrometers, umsi, isanti ephuzi, igesi ye-sulfite, njl njl.Xa umoya wangaphandle uqulethe izinto ezingcolisa umoya, kufuneka kugqitywe ukuba kungene umoya okanye hayi.

Kukho izinto ezintathu ezisisiseko ezilawula ukungena komoya kwizakhiwo: ubungakanani bomoya wangaphandle, umgangatho womoya wangaphandle, kunye necala lokuhamba komoya.Ngokuhambelana nale miba mithathu esisiseko, ukusebenza komoya wokungena komoya wezakhiwo kunokuvavanywa kule miba mine ilandelayo: 1) Iqondo elaneleyo lokungenisa umoya linikezelwa;2) Ulwalathiso lokuhamba komoya lulonke lwangaphakathi luhamba ukusuka kwindawo ecocekileyo ukuya kwindawo emdaka;3) Umoya wangaphandle uvuthelwa ngokufanelekileyo;kunye 4) Ungcoliseko lwangaphakathi lususwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukungenisa umoya ngokwendalo kukungena komoya ngokungena/ukudinwa ngezithuba, iifestile, kunye neendawo zokungena/zokukhupha izibuko zezakhiwo, kwaye kuchatshazelwa kakhulu ngumoya ongaphandle.

Ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokungena komoya kwilizwe ngalinye nakwingingqi, kufuneka umoya wokungena ngoomatshini ngaphezu kokungena komoya wendalo.

I-ventilation ye-Mechanical yi-ventilation yi-fan systems, kwaye iindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo ziyindlela elungeleleneyo, i-ventilation elinganayo kunye nendlela yokubuyisela ubushushu, indlela yokukhupha, kunye nendlela yokubonelela.

Izixhobo zokungenisa umoya ezilungeleleneyo kunye nokukhupha umoya ngaxeshanye usebenzisa iinkqubo zefeni, okwenza kube lula ukwenza umoya ocwangcisiweyo, oluncedo.I-ventilation elinganisiweyo kunye nokubuyisela ubushushu kulula ukuyifumana ngokufaka umsebenzi wokutshintshiselana kobushushu, kwaye abaninzi abavelisi bezindlu bamkela le ndlela.

I-Exhaust ventilation isebenzisa iinkqubo zefeni ukukhupha umoya kwaye isebenzisa unikezelo lomoya wendalo ukusuka kumazibuko omoya, izikhewu, njl njl. Le ndlela isetyenziswa rhoqo kwizindlu eziqhelekileyo.Ngokukodwa, isetyenziselwa izindlu zangasese kunye namakhitshi avelisa ungcoliseko lomoya, amavumba, kunye nomsi.

Ukukhutshwa komoya wokubonelela kusebenzisa iinkqubo zefeni ukubonelela komoya kwaye zisebenzisa umbhobho womoya wendalo ngokusebenzisa izibuko zomoya, izikhewu, njl.
Umzekelo wokungena komoya wendawo yokuhlala uboniswe kuMzobo 2.

Ukungena komoya koomatshini kufuna izikhokelo zoyilo ezithathela ingqalelo yonke imiba yoyilo ngononophelo, ukugcinwa kwenkqubo engqongqo, imigangatho engqongqo, kunye nomgangatho wokusingqongileyo wangaphakathi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

Ukungenisa umoya, ukupholisa umoya, ukungangeni komoya/ ukugquma umoya
Abantu basebenzisa i-air conditioning ukufikelela kwindawo enobushushu obutofotofo kunye nokufuma.Ukuze kugcinwe amandla omoya womoya ngokwembono yokuthintela ukufudumala kwehlabathi, ukungangeni komoya kunye nokugquma ubushushu bezakhiwo, zombini ezinciphisa ukulahleka komoya kunye nokulahleka kobushushu, ziyakhuthazwa.Nangona kunjalo, kwizakhiwo ezingangeni moya kakhulu kunye nezigqunywe kakhulu, ukungena komoya kuba nzima kwaye nomoya uthande ukuba mdaka, ngoko ke kufuneka kungene umoya ngoomatshini.

Ngale ndlela, i-air conditioners, i-air conditioning kunye nokufudumala kwezakhiwo, kunye ne-ventilation idibeneyo njengoko kuboniswe kwi-Fig. ukuchacha.Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni iindleko zokuqonda le ndibaniselwano ziphezulu, kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa izinto ezintathu ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ngokuqwalasela okuphambili ngokwexesha, indawo kunye nemeko.Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuphanda nokuphuhlisa iinkqubo ezisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo umoya wendalo.Indlela yokuphila esebenzisa kakuhle umoya wendalo inokubaluleka.

Ukungenisa umoya njengeNtsholongwane yokuNqanda
Phakathi kwamanyathelo acetyiswayo achasene nezifo ezosulelayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukungena komoya kuxelwa ukuba yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwentsholongwane ngaphakathi.Iziphumo ezininzi ziye zaxelwa emva kokulinganisa iziphumo zokungena komoya kumathuba osulelo lomntu ongosulelwanga kwigumbi elinomntu owosulelekileyo.Ubudlelwane phakathi kwezinga losulelo lwentsholongwane kunye nokuphuma komoya luyaboniswa.

kumfanekiso wesi-4 Nangona kukho utshintsho oluxhomekeke ekusulelekeni nasekugxininiseni kwentsholongwane egumbini kunye nexesha ahlala ngalo umntu ongosulelwanga kwigumbi, ubudala, imeko yomzimba, kunye okanye ngaphandle kwesigqubuthelo sobuso. izinga losulelo liyehla njengoko izinga lokuphefumla linyuka.Ukungenisa umoya kunika ukhuseleko oluluqilima kwiintsholongwane.

IiNdlela zoShishino ezinxulumene nokuphefumla
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ukungena komoya rhoqo kuyafuneka ukuthintela usulelo kwiindawo ezivalelekileyo, kwaye lo mba uvuselela ishishini elinxulumene nokuphefumla.IHoltop njengomvelisi okhokelayo wenkqubo yokungenisa umoya ibonelela ngee-ventilator ezininzi.Ukufumana ulwazi oluninzi lweemveliso, nceda ucofe eli khonkco ukuze ufunde ngakumbi:https://www.airwoods.com/heat-recovery-ventilator/

Imfuno ye-CO2 yokubeka iliso yezinzwa nayo iyanda ngenxa yokuba i-spatial concentration ye-CO2 ekhutshwa ngumphefumlo womntu ithathwa njengomgangatho osebenzayo wokungena komoya.Uninzi lwezinzwa zokubeka iliso ze-CO2 zikhutshiwe, kwaye iimveliso kunye neenkqubo ezizisebenzisayo ukubeka iliso kwi-CO2 yoxinaniso kwindawo kunye nokudibanisa iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya ziye zaqaliswa kwiimarike.IHoltop ikhululiweCO2 eswenienokudibanisa neeventilators zokubuyisela ubushushu ngokunjalo.

Iimveliso ezidibanisa i-air conditioners kunye neenkqubo zokungenisa umoya kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso ze-CO2 ziye zaqala ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi ezifana neeofisi, izibhedlele, iindawo zokunyamekela, iiholo kunye neefektri.Ezi zizinto eziyimfuneko kwizakhiwo ezitsha kunye nezibonelelo.

Ngolunye ulwazi, nceda ujonge: https://www.ejarn.com/detail.php?id=72172