Ngaba Nawuphi na uMvelisi unokuba nguMvelisi weMaski woGqirha?

imaski-mveliso

Kuyenzeka ukuba umenzi wamayeza enziwe afana nalawo aveliswe ngabenzi, njengomzi-mveliso wempahla, abe ngumenzi wemaski, kodwa mininzi imiceli mngeni ekufuneka yoyiswe.Kananjalo ayiyonkqubo yasebusuku, njengoko iimveliso kufuneka zivunywe ngamaqumrhu amaninzi kunye nemibutho.Imiqobo ibandakanya:

Ukuhamba uvavanyo kunye nemigangatho yemigangatho yemibutho.Inkampani kufuneka yazi iwebhu yemibutho yovavanyo kunye namaqumrhu esiqinisekiso kunye nokuba ngubani onokuthi abanike iinkonzo.Iiarhente zikarhulumente ezibandakanya i-FDA, i-NIOSH, kunye ne-OSHA zibeka iimfuno zokhuseleko kubasebenzisi bokugqibela beemveliso ezinjengeemaski, kwaye ke imibutho efana ne-ISO kunye ne-NFPA ibeka iimfuno zokusebenza malunga nezi mfuno zokhuseleko.Emva koko imibutho yendlela yovavanyo efana ne-ASTM, UL, okanye i-AATCC yenza iindlela ezisemgangathweni zokuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ikhuselekile.Xa inkampani ifuna ukuqinisekisa imveliso njengekhuselekile, ingenisa iimveliso zayo kwiziko lezatifiketi elifana ne-CE okanye i-UL, ethi ke ivavanye imveliso ngokwayo okanye isebenzise indawo yovavanyo evunyiweyo yomntu wesithathu.Iinjineli zivavanya iziphumo zovavanyo ngokuchasene nemigangatho yokusebenza, kwaye ukuba iyaphumelela, umbutho ubeka uphawu lwawo kwimveliso ukubonisa ukuba ikhuselekile.Yonke le mibutho inxulumene;abasebenzi bemibutho yokuqinisekisa kunye nabavelisi bahlala kwiibhodi zemigangatho yemibutho kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela beemveliso.Umenzi omtsha kufuneka akwazi ukuzulazula kwiwebhu edityanisiweyo yemibutho ephatha imveliso ethile ukuqinisekisa ukuba imaski okanye isiphefumlo esiyenzayo siqinisekisiwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukukhangela iinkqubo zikarhulumente.I-FDA kunye ne-NIOSH kufuneka ivume iimaski zotyando kunye neziphefumlo.Kuba ezi ziyimibutho karhulumente, oku kunokuba yinkqubo ende, ngakumbi kwinkampani yokuqala engazange iqhube inkqubo ngaphambili.Ukongeza, ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvunywa kukarhulumente, inkampani kufuneka iqale phantsi kwakhona.Nangona kunjalo, iinkampani esele zinemveliso efanayo zihamba kwinkqubo zinokuseka indlela yazo kwiimvume zangaphambili zokonga ixesha kunye nomsebenzi.

Ukwazi imigangatho ekufuneka yenziwe ngayo imveliso.Abavelisi kufuneka balwazi uvavanyo imveliso eza kudlula kulo ukuze bayenze ibe neziphumo ezifanayo kwaye baqinisekise ukuba ikhuselekile kumsebenzisi wokugqibela.Imeko embi kakhulu yomenzi wemveliso yokhuseleko kukukhumbula ngenxa yokuba itshabalalisa isidima sabo.Abathengi be-PPE kunokuba nzima ukutsala kuba bethanda ukunamathela kwiimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo, ngakumbi xa oko kunokuthetha ukuba ubomi babo busemgceni.

Ukhuphiswano ngokuchasene neenkampani ezinkulu.Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo okanye kunjalo, iinkampani ezincinci kweli shishini ziye zafunyanwa kwaye zadityaniswa kwiinkampani ezinkulu ezifana ne-Honeywell.Iimaski zotyando kunye neziphefumla ziimveliso ezikhethekileyo ezinokuthi iinkampani ezinkulu ezinamava kule ndawo zivelise ngokulula ngakumbi.Ngokuyinxenye kolu lula, iinkampani ezinkulu zinokuzenza zingabizi kakhulu, kwaye ke zibonelela ngeemveliso ngexabiso eliphantsi.Ukongeza, iipolymers ezisetyenziswa ekudaleni iimaski zihlala ziziifomula zobunini.

Ukuhamba koorhulumente bamazwe angaphandle.Kubavelisi abanqwenela ukuthengisa kubathengi baseTshayina emva kokuqhambuka kwe-coronavirus ka-2019, okanye imeko efanayo, kukho imithetho kunye namaqumrhu karhulumente ekufuneka ajongwe.

Ukufumana izixhobo.Okwangoku kukho ukunqongophala kwemathiriyeli yemaski, ngakumbi ngelaphu elinyibilikayo.Umatshini omnye wokunyibilikisa unokuthatha iinyanga ukwenza kunye nokufaka ngenxa yesidingo sawo sokuhlala uvelisa imveliso echanekileyo kakhulu.Ngenxa yoku bekunzima ukuba abavelisi belaphu elinyibilikisiweyo banyuke, kwaye imfuno enkulu yehlabathi yeemaski ezenziwe kweli laphu idale ukunqongophala kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso.

Ukuba uneminye imibuzo malunga nokucoca imveliso yemaski, okanye ukuba ujonge ukuthenga igumbi lokucoca ishishini lakho, qhagamshelana neAirwoods namhlanje!Siyivenkile yakho yokuma ukufumana isisombululo esigqibeleleyo.Ngolwazi olongezelelweyo malunga nobuchule bethu begumbi lokucoca okanye ukuxoxa ngeenkcukacha zegumbi lakho lokucoca nenye yeengcali zethu, qhagamshelana nathi okanye ucele ikowuti namhlanje.

Umthombo: thomasnet.com/articles/other/how-surgical-masks-are-made/


Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-30-2020

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